Lisbon Recognition Convention: A Legal Gateway to Global Degree Recognition and Academic Trust

International Academy
Jun 27, 2025
3 min read

The Lisbon Recognition Convention (LRC) is the world’s most influential legal framework for recognizing higher education qualifications across borders. Since its adoption in 1997 by the Council of Europe and UNESCO, it has provided a strong legal foundation for academic mobility, institutional integrity, and international recognition. For accredited institutions like Swiss International University, which is recognized by the Ministry of Education of the Kyrgyz Republic (a signatory to the Lisbon Convention), the LRC guarantees that its degrees are directly eligible for recognition in 55 member countries. This article highlights the Convention’s positive impact on academic institutions, international student mobility, and the global acceptance of recognized degrees.

1. Direct Recognition Through International Accreditation

One of the greatest advantages of the Lisbon Recognition Convention is that it allows qualifications from accredited institutions in member countries to be automatically considered for recognition in all other signatory states—unless a substantial academic difference can be clearly demonstrated.

As a practical example, Swiss International University (SIU) is officially accredited by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Republic, which is a full member of the Lisbon Recognition Convention. Therefore, degrees awarded by SIU are legally eligible for recognition in all 55 Convention countries, including:

Switzerland
All countries of the European Union
United Kingdom
Canada
Russia
Central Asia and beyond

This means students holding a diploma from SIU benefit from legal clarity, broad recognition, and international academic mobility.

2. Protecting Students’ Academic Rights Across Borders

The Convention places strong emphasis on fair, equitable, and transparent recognition procedures. It mandates that:

Recognition must be granted unless a substantial difference is proven,
Decisions must be issued within a reasonable time,
Applicants must have the right to appeal,
Recognition should not depend on the method of study (e.g., in-person or online).

These principles ensure that students from SIU and similar institutions have their academic achievements protected internationally and that their rights are legally upheld in each Convention member state.

3. Supporting Global Academic Mobility and Career Access

By providing a unified legal framework across 55 countries, the Lisbon Recognition Convention:

Simplifies student transitions from one education system to another,
Facilitates admissions to further studies abroad,
Assists graduates in pursuing international career opportunities,
Increases employers’ confidence in the value of recognized degrees.

Graduates of Swiss International University can use their qualifications for postgraduate study, professional licensing, or employment in other Convention countries without needing complicated equivalency procedures—thanks to the Convention's powerful legal backing.

4. Encouraging Internationalization of Higher Education

The Lisbon Recognition Convention strengthens the global positioning of accredited institutions like SIU by aligning them with:

The European Higher Education Area (EHEA),
The Bologna Process,
European and international qualification frameworks,
Modern recognition standards for online and blended learning.

This alignment fosters academic partnerships, student exchanges, and joint programs with institutions in other signatory states. Swiss International University, for example, can confidently participate in international cooperation and dual-degree initiatives while ensuring its credentials are globally valid.

5. Recognition of Digital and Hybrid Qualifications

One of the Convention’s strongest assets is its technology-neutral framework. It fully supports:

Online degree programs from accredited institutions,
Hybrid and blended models of study,
Digitally certified diplomas and blockchain-based transcripts.

This allows institutions like SIU, which integrate modern educational technologies, to offer globally recognized digital learning experiences, while graduates enjoy equal recognition rights—regardless of study modality.

6. A Global Legal Network of Recognition

As of 2025, the Lisbon Recognition Convention has been signed and ratified by the following 55 countries:

Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan.

All of these countries recognize each other's higher education qualifications based on the Convention’s legally binding principles.

7. Conclusion

The Lisbon Recognition Convention stands as a pillar of international higher education cooperation. It protects student rights, enhances institutional credibility, and promotes academic mobility across borders. For Swiss International University, being accredited by the Ministry of Education of a Lisbon Convention country ensures that its degrees are recognized in over 50 countries worldwide, directly and legally.

In an increasingly interconnected academic world, the Convention is more than just a treaty—it is a powerful quality assurance mechanism and a passport to global opportunity.